What Are Steroids
The term steroids refers to a broad class of synthetic substances designed to mimic the effects of naturally occurring hormones in the body. They are typically categorized into anabolic steroids, which promote muscle growth, and corticosteroids, which help in reducing inflammation. Anabolic steroids are commonly used by athletes and bodybuilders to enhance performance and increase muscle mass, while corticosteroids are prescribed for a variety of medical conditions such as asthma and arthritis. Steroids, in their various forms, can be taken orally, injected, or applied topically, depending on the purpose of their use.
Steroid Abuse and Its Consequences
The use of anabolic steroids, especially when abused for non-medical reasons, can have severe consequences on the body. Steroid abuse is prevalent among individuals looking to improve their physical appearance or athletic performance. However, prolonged use or excessive doses can lead to harmful side effects such as liver damage, heart problems, and hormonal imbalances. In men, this can result in reduced sperm count, infertility, and breast development, while women may experience deepened voices and excessive hair growth. Psychological effects, including aggression and mood swings, are also commonly associated with steroid abuse, contributing to a condition known as ‘roid rage.’
Steroid Regulation and Safety Measures
Due to the potential for abuse and harmful side effects, steroids are regulated in many countries. In the United States, anabolic steroids are classified as a controlled substance, making their use without a prescription illegal. However, medical professionals may prescribe them to treat conditions like delayed puberty or muscle loss due to diseases such as cancer. Efforts to prevent abuse include regular drug testing in sports organizations, as well as public education on the risks associated with non-medical steroid use. Despite these measures, the demand for performance-enhancing drugs remains a challenge in various sectors, including sports and fitness. growth hormone canada